Top ten operas 2022

This was the year that opera houses got back to something approaching “normality” post-pandemic. It’s easy to forget that at the start of 2022, Covid restrictions were still very much in place: visiting Vienna in January, one needed proof of triple vaccination, a negative PCR test and an FFP2 mask to get into the Wiener Staatsoper, making it just about the safest place on the planet. Even in September, masks were compulsory on public transport in Italy. And although it’s now rare for entire shows to be pulled because of Covid, the dreaded double bar lines still cause plenty of last minute cast changes. 

Audiences have been slow to return. Older or more vulnerable patrons are perhaps reluctant to head back to busy auditoriums, or don’t fancy jostling on public transport to get there. Tourists are returning, but slowly. Two recent visits to a sold out Royal Opera House have been encouraging, but there’s no doubt that people are leaving it much later to book tickets. 

This was the year I finally dusted off the suitcase and got back to my European travels; five of my top ten performances took place abroad. Rather than attempt to order them, here they are in chronological sequence (cop out, I know). 

Bajazet (Irish National Opera)

Gianluca Margheri (Bajazet) and Niamh O’Sullivan (Asteria)
© Kip Carroll

It’s rare to encounter Vivaldi operas staged. Adele Thomas’s production of Bajazet (also known as Il Tamerlano) was the first time a Vivaldi opera had ever played at Covent Garden, albeit down in the Linbury Theatre. A tense, claustrophobic staging worked effectively and there were some super vocal performances, but it was the knockout, abrasive playing of the Irish Baroque Orchestra under Peter Whelan that made this such a thrill. 

Pique Dame (Teatro alla Scala)

Asmik Grigorian (Liza)
© Brescia e Amisano | Teatro alla Scala

I reviewed this one for Bachtrack (click here). Asmik Grigorian was outstanding at full throttle as Liza and Najmiddin Mavlyanov was a convincingly psychotic Hermann. On the night, the big question was whether Valery Gergiev would turn up or not (his assistant had prepared the orchestra). In the event, he did – and conducted brilliantly – but this would turn out to be his final opera in the west for the foreseeable future. Russia invaded Ukraine that evening and the following day, Gergiev’s international engagements began toppling like a house of cards. 

Il trittico (La Monnaie)

Il tabarro
© Matthias Baus

A day trip to Brussels brought rich rewards in the form of Tobias Kratzer’s ingenious production of Puccini’s triptych. I loved his use of visual media to subtly link the three operas: Il tabarro looked like a graphic novel, a copy of which is furtively shared in the pews of the convent in Suor Angelica. Gianni Schicchi was set as a sitcom – complete with on-stage “studio audience” – and opens with Buosa Donati slipping on an LP of Suor Angelica and rewriting his will before slumping to his death. Corinne Winters, Peter Kálmán and Adam Smith led a spirited cast… not forgetting Elena Zilio’s comic genius as Zita in Schicchi. And yet another superb bit of conducting by Alain Altinoglu, who deserves much wider recognition than he gets, be it in the pit or on a concert platform. 

Rusalka (Garsington)

Natalya Romaniw (Rusalka) and Gerard Schneider (Prince)
© Clive Barda | Arena PAL

Postponed from 2020, Jack Furness’ production finally hit the stage and in an entirely convincing way. A weighty platform rose to reveal an on-stage lake and plenty of aquatic action, becoming an abattoir for the palace act, with carcasses hanging over the set (it was very much the Year of the Abattoir – see Simon Boccanegra in Parma). Natalya Romaniw was great in the title role and I liked Gerard Schneider’s Prince very much and Christine Rice’s vampish Ježibaba. 

Otello (Rossini Opera Festival, Pesaro)

Enea Scala (Otello) and Dmitry Korchak (Rodrigo)
© ROF | Amati Bacciardi

Rossini’s Otello doesn’t get many outings, but my first trip to the delightful seaside town of Pesaro for the opera festival dedicated to its local hero was crowned by an excellent, provocative production by Rosetta Cucchi. The story is viewed via the maid Emilia’s flashbacks, with male violence against women providing a powerful central focus. Eleonora Buratto sang a gorgeous Desdemona and the three main tenor roles were strongly cast too. Full review here

La Voix humaine/ Les Mamelles de Tirésias (Glyndebourne)

Les Mamelles de Tiresias
© Glyndebourne Festival | Bill Cooper

I caught Laurent Pelly’s Poulenc double bill on the last day of the Glyndebourne festival and it lived up to all the rave reviews. Stéphanie d’Oustrac, Poulenc’s great-niece, was compelling as the suicidal Elle in La Voix humaine. Les Mamelles de Tirésias is the polar opposite and Pelly’s belly laugh staging was packed with vibrant colour and surreal imagery, including exploding breasts and a vision of the 40,049 babies that still makes me chuckle. 

Salome (Royal Opera)

Elena Stikhina (Salome)
© Brescia e Amisano | Teatro alla Scala

I wanted to catch Malin Byström’s Salome again at Covent Garden but she had to cancel the performance I had booked. In stepped Elena Stikhina, who was singing in Robert Carsen’s grey, totalitarian new Aida, as the classiest jump-in. I had watched her Salome streamed from La Scala during lockdown (pictured above), so expected something rather wonderful… and she was. Compellingly acted, her Salome was a sulky, petulant teen, astonishingly well sung. Plaudits too for Alexander Soddy’s excellent conducting. 

Alcina (Royal Opera) 

Lisette Oropesa (Alcina)
© ROH | Marc Brenner

I think it was the press photos that convinced me I needed to see Richard Jones’ new production. Well, those plus the classy cast, led by Lisette Oropesa, who could frankly sing anything from the telephone directory and I’d be there. What I loved about this was that Jones was having fun with an opera rather than poking fun at an opera (his Samson et Dalila was one of my operatic turkeys of the year). Seeing it up close from the Stalls Circle, Antony McDonald’s costume designs for the animal masks were exquisite. The singing was often superb, the playing – the ROH strings using Baroque bows for the first time – lively. 

Dialogues des Carmélites (Opera di Roma)

Corinne Winters (Blanche) and Anna Caterina Antonacci (Mme de Croissy)
© Fabrizio Sansoni | Opera di Roma

My final trip abroad of the year was tremendous – there’s something surreal about eating pizza outside in Naples as people drag Christmas trees past your table. I started in Rome though, where I saw the season opener – and more Poulenc. Emma Dante’s production of Carmélites was simple but stylish, her solution to the mass execution of nuns at the end remarkably effective. Corinne Winters (a good friend, hence why I did not review the show) was a compelling Blanche, while having Anna Caterina Antonacci as Mme de Croissy was a casting masterstroke. 

Don Carlo (Teatro di San Carlo, Naples)

Ludovic Tézier (Posa) and Elīna Garanča (Eboli)
© Luciano Romano

My favourite opera with the classiest of casts – Ludovic Tézier, Elīna Garanča, Ailyn Pérez, Matthew Polenzani – was not something I was ever going to miss. (Full review here). This was my first visit to Naples, a city a friend described to me as wearing its heart on its sleeve and she was not wrong. The San Carlo cast was superb, if challenged by Juraj Valčuha’s slow tempi, and Claus Guth’s production was austere, but classy. As one Italian critic told me: “Claus Guth, he is not stupid. He knows that if he is going to do Regietheater in Italy, it has to look beautiful.” I enjoyed it so much that I immediately booked a ticket for the next performance. 

Kristine Opolais (Tosca)
© Monika Rittershaus

As a bonus, a note on the weirdest production of the year: Martin Kušej’s breathless Tosca (no interval!) was set in a dystopian freezer, several feet of snow smothering the stage of the Theater an der Wien. Why? I’ve no idea, but it did contain some compelling ideas – the Marchesa Attavanti is almost certainly having a relationship with Cavaradossi and is a pawn in Scarpia’s game to outmanoeuvre Tosca – and some provocative ones, such as “Vissi d’arte” performed as a lap dance. It was all extremely well acted, with Kristine Opolais, Jonathan Tetelman and Gábor Bretz in the principal roles. Of course, there was no death leap for Tosca at the end, but Kušej’s single bullet solution – Attavanti pulling the trigger – made me gasp. 

 

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Zinging strings: Janine Jansen leads an all-Stradivarius octet at Cadogan Hall

Janine Jansen and friends

Cadogan Hall, 19th December 2022

When the biographies for the instruments take up as much space in the programme as the biographies for the performers, something different is about to occur. A multi-million pound Stradivarius ensemble graced the stage at Cadogan Hall last night. Violin dealers J & A Beare celebrated its 130th anniversary in lavish style by bringing together eight of the Cremona luthier’s exceptional instruments for Felix Mendelssohn’s brilliant, youthful Octet. One shudders to think of the insurance.

Janine Jansen, Alexander Sitkovetsky, Timothy Ridout, Kian Soltani and Quatuor Ébène
© Russell Duncan

Click here to read the full review on Bachtrack.

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Ettore Bastianini: Icon

The great baritone Ettore Bastianini was born 100 years ago (24th September 1922). To mark the centenary of the great baritone’s birth, here is the “Icons” piece I wrote about his career on disc from Gramophone magazine (April 2019):

Every opera fan has their favourite singer whom they never saw live but wished they had. My operatic hero died before I was even born – although, by rights, that’s when he should have been in his vocal prime. Ettore Bastianini was the reigning Italian baritone of the late 1950s and early 1960s, singing regularly at La Scala, Milan, the Metropolitan Opera, New York, and the Wiener Staatsoper until his career was tragically cut short. In November 1962 he was diagnosed with throat cancer (kept a closely guarded secret), and he died on January 25, 1967, aged just 44.

Bastianini actually started out as a bass, but the baritone Gino Bechi, on a tour to Egypt, hinted that he was singing in the wrong register. Rehearsing the final trio in La forza del destino with Luciano Bettarini, Bastianini continued singing the role of Padre Guardiano but to the tenor’s line, soaring – causing his teacher to exclaim, ‘I don’t think you are a bass at all!’

Bastianini retrained, making his baritone debut as Germont in La traviata. He scored successes in Russian repertoire in Italian translation, singing Yeletsky, Mazeppa and Prince Andrey (in the Western premiere of Prokofiev’s War and Peace) at Florence’s Maggio Musicale. His La Scala debut (as a baritone) was as Onegin opposite Renata Tebaldi’s Tatyana. Rumour had it that Tebaldi owned a private recording, but it never surfaced.

Verdi formed the core of Bastianini’s repertoire and it’s where I discovered him in my teens, purchasing a boxed LP set of Il trovatore on DG conducted by Tullio Serafin which was full of blood and fire. Carlo Bergonzi’s honeyed tenor impressed; Fiorenza Cossotto’s Azucena astonished; but it was Bastianini’s Conte di Luna that blew me away – a burnished, rich baritone, as dark as espresso, but with a top that bloomed. It was truly ‘a voice of bronze and velvet’, as described in the title of Marina Boagno’s biography Ettore Bastianini: Una voce di bronzo e di velluto (1991).

For my 18th birthday, I was given a CD player. My first purchase was Decca’s miraculous 1958 La bohème. I swiftly explored further. Decca was Bastianini’s first ‘home’, although he had recorded Amonasro for Remington (released in 1955, since reissued on Preiser). In La forza del destino (also 1955) he joined Tebaldi’s glorious Leonora and Mario Del Monaco’s exciting (but stentorian) Alvaro. La favorita was recorded the same year, followed by Figaro in an Il barbiere di Siviglia full of the kind of ‘big voices’ who’d never get cast in Rossini today. His Carlo Gérard (Andrea Chénier) and Barnaba (La Gioconda) are simply magnificent.

There followed a brief dalliance with Dischi Ricordi which resulted in Enrico (Lucia di Lammermoor, later released on DG) and Rigoletto, both singing opposite a very young Renata Scotto. The Rigoletto, recorded in Florence’s Teatro della Pergola, is ridiculously good. However, it was damned in these pages by Philip HopeWallace, who found Bastianini ‘loud and quite exciting’ but accused him of a lack of subtlety compared with Tito Gobbi: ‘He hangs on to top notes in a showy way as if exhibiting the Jester as a young Turk in love’ (10/61). The recording has appeared on CD (Andromeda and Urania) but in constricted, boxy sound. Last year I stumbled upon an early LP pressing in the Wiener Staatsoper shop, and it sounds wonderful. It’s time for a company to do some major remastering for CD, please.

Four Verdi operas followed for DG, all recorded with La Scala: Un ballo in maschera, Don Carlo, La traviata and Il trovatore, with voices very much in the foreground (Decca favoured more distant placement). Apart from the stylish Bergonzi, the tenors aren’t great but the much underrated Antonietta Stella is very good as Amelia, Elisabetta and Leonora, while Scotto is a superb Violetta. The Don Carlo boasts Boris Christoff’s magnificent Philip II. Bastianini is outstanding in all four and would doubtless have been lined up for a Rigoletto remake, but by the summer of 1964 his voice was shot to pieces so DG drafted in the unlikely Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau.

The greatest regret surrounds the firing of Bastianini from Karajan’s 1961 Otello recording. Iago wasn’t in his repertoire (he later sang a single performance in Cairo) and, as John Culshaw chronicles in his 1981 autobiography Putting the Record Straight, it became apparent that Bastianini had not learnt his part. Live recordings from the Salzburg Festival (Don Carlo and a gripping Il trovatore) are testament to a happier relationship with Karajan, as is Bastianini’s gala sequence appearance on the Austrian conductor’s Decca recording of Die Fledermaus, duetting outrageously with Giulietta Simionato in ‘Anything you can do’ from the musical Annie Get Your Gun!

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Perceptions and perspectives: Alice Sara Ott’s Echoes of Life

Alice Sara Ott

Queen Elizabeth Hall, 7th November 2021

Alice Sara Ott
© Pascal Albandopulos

The concept of the “album as playlist” has become increasingly popular with pianists. Víkingur Ólafsson’s DG disc juxtaposing music by Debussy and Rameau, for example, was an inspired way of highlighting how the former drew inspiration from the latter. Once you’ve hit on a winning combination, it’s possible to transfer that playlist to the recital hall – the “concert of the album”, if you will. Yet, as inventive as it is, Alice Sara Ott’s Echoes of Life, launching its international tour at the Queen Elizabeth Hall on Sunday evening, was so much more than the “concert of the album”. 

The musical sequence is intriguing in itself, taking Chopin’s 24 Préludes Op.28 but framing and interspersing them with seven contemporary (or nearly contemporary) pieces that, for Ott, embody personal experiences, hence the title Echoes of Life. The music of the present illuminates the past, but it also serves to demonstrate how modern Chopin’s préludes can sound. Some of these are will-o’-the-wisp miniatures, no more than 30 seconds long, dispatched by Ott in the twinkling of an eye or a furious, frantic scamper, often breathlessly exciting. Very few are familiar to the casual listener: the D flat major “Raindrop” prélude with its tolling pedal point; the poised A major prélude, orchestrated by Glazunov for Fokine’s ballet blanc known as Les Sylphides; and for listeners of a certain age, the chord progression of No.20 in C minor will be forever inextricably linked with Barry Manilow’s Could It Be Magic

The seven extra works provide contrast, occasionally holding up a musical mirror for points of reflection. Chilly Gonzales’ delicate Prelude in C sharp minor hints at Bach (in C major) rather than Chopin, as does Francesco Tristano’s In The Beginning Was, perhaps acknowledging Johann Sebastian’s role in establishing the prelude as a musical form. Ligeti provides percussive grit, Nino Rota an elegiac waltz, Toru Takemitsu and Arvo Pärt moments of loneliness, music stripped back to the merest of threads. Ott herself contributes a Lullaby to Eternity, a fragile, almost improvisatory meander, based on fragments from Mozart’s Lacrimosa

A Path To Where
Video still © Hakan Demirel

But as vividly characterised as the playing was – and Ott’s Chopin is extremely accomplished, never hackneyed – the aim of her Echoes of Life project in performance is to connect the worlds of music and architecture. During the past two years, much of which was spent in lockdown, of course, she worked with Turkish architect Hakan Demirel to provide the music with another dimension, exploring it via a digital installation which was projected above the stage throughout the performance. Before the programme began, Ott was at pains to explain that this was not a movie, but it should enhance the listening experience. Demirel’s installation at times seems to grow out of the music, responding to its moods or offering a different perspective, the opportunity to perceive the music in a different way. Some of the imagery is hypnotic, sometimes unnerving – as we seemed to fall down past rows and rows of bookshelves, it felt like another Alice’s tumble down the rabbit-hole. These are not specific locations, but the geometry and shadows of cathedral cloister arches or the rise and fall of eternal staircases. 

Alice Sara Ott
© Pascal Albandopulos

At one dramatic point, at the end of the C minor prélude, we hurtle down a concentric spiral, heading for a pool of dark water. Ott leant into the final dark chord and held her position, the projection cutting to black. When the music resumed – Pärt’s Für Alina – it came not from the piano, but from speakers placed underneath. It wasn’t difficult to see this as representative of the moment two years ago when Ott learnt she had been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. Eventually, Ott raised her hands and resumed playing again, the artificial speakers silenced.  

Music and architecture continued their exploratory connections – the late sequence where we seemed to float through cathedral arches was especially entrancing – before the structure seemed to dissolve and we drifted off into the stars from where we began. A mesmeric marriage of music and digital magic that left a lasting impression.

 

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Vivaldi Peaches

Following my lockdown listening to all of Vivaldi’s concertos, I was delighted to turn my attention to his operas for a piece in the February 2021 issue of Opera magazine. To complement that feature, here is a brief playlist of some of my favourite Vivaldi arias and recordings:

Ercole sul Termodonte: Zeffiretti che sussurate (Cecilia Bartoli)

Tito Manlio: Orribile lo scempio (Nicola Ulivieri)

Orlando furioso: Sol da te, mio dolce amore (Philippe Jaroussky)

Farnace: Gelido in ogni vena (Furio Zanasi)

Bajazet: Anch’ il mar par che sommerga (Patrizia Ciofi)

L’Olimpiade: Mentre dormi (Sara Mingardo)

Motezuma: Dov’è la figlia (Vito Priante)

Orlando furioso: Nel profondo (Marie-Nicole Lemieux)

Griselda: Dopo un’orrida procella (Roberta Invernizzi)

La fida ninfa: Alma oppressa (Vivica Genaux)

Argippo: Se lento ancora il fulmine (Delphine Galou)

 

Tito Manlio: Se il cor guerriero (Lorenzo Regazzo)

 

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